What is gypsum board made of? It’s a question many builders, contractors, and homeowners in the UAE ask when selecting reliable, sustainable building materials. Generally known as Drywall or plasterboard, gypsum board is prepared primarily from gypsum mineral, a naturally occurring, fire-resistant substance, sandwiched between two durable paper liners.
At Planeteco, we specialise in offering eco-friendly gypsum board solutions tailored to meet the UAE’s special construction standards.
Understanding What Gypsum Board is Made Of
To truly understand what gypsum board is made of, it’s important to examine its three core components:
1. Gypsum – The Core Material
At the centre of every gypsum board is calcium sulphate dihydrate, the mineral commonly referred to as gypsum.
- Fire-resistant due to high water content
- Non-toxic and eco-safe
- Sourced from natural and synthetic methods
2. Additives and Fillers
To improve durability and performance, especially for the UAE’s climate, gypsum boards from Planeteco include:
- Starch for bonding
- Foaming agents for lighter weight
- Silicone and wax for moisture protection
- Glass fibres for fire reinforcement
3. Paper Liners – Sustainable Outer Layers
Made from recycled paper, these liners form the external shell of the board. At Planeteco, our commitment to sustainability means all liners meet eco-friendly standards.
How is Gypsum Board Manufactured?
After understanding what gypsum board is made of, the next step is to explore its production process:
- Gypsum is crushed, heated (calcined), and mixed into a slurry.
- The slurry is poured between paper liners on a conveyor belt.
- It is set, cut to size, dried in kilns, and finished for market.
Types of Gypsum Boards Available at Planeteco UAE
We offer several gypsum board options depending on your project needs:
- Standard Drywall for walls and ceilings
- Fire-Resistant Boards (Type X)
- Moisture-Resistant Boards are ideal for kitchens and bathrooms in the UAE’s humid environment.
- Soundproof and High-Impact Boards for hospitals and schools
What is Gypsum Board Made Of? | Key Properties
- Density: 650–800 kg/m³
- Fire Resistance: Excellent due to bound water release
- Acoustic Rating: Up to 60 STC with proper setup
- Thermal Conductivity: ~0.25 W/m·K
Why Planeteco Gypsum Boards Are the Right Choice for the UAE
- 100% recyclable materials
- Low VOCs for better indoor air quality
- Energy-efficient manufacturing
- Designed to perform in UAE weather conditions
Applications Across the UAE
Planeteco gypsum boards are widely used in:
- Apartment interiors in Dubai
- Commercial spaces in Abu Dhabi
- Villas in Shajah
- Fire-rated ceilings in malls and public buildings
Installation Tips and Tools
To install gypsum board:
- Use utility knife, screw gun, and sanding block
- Measure accurately and screw every 12 inches.
- Tape and finish joints for a smooth appearance
Conclusion:
Understanding what gypsum board is made of helps contractors, architects, and homeowners in the UAE make informed decisions about construction materials. With its hybrid of affordability, durability, and sustainability, gypsum board remains a top choice for interior walls and ceilings.
If you’re building or renovating in the UAE, trust Planeteco to supply high-quality gypsum boards that meet local environmental and performance standards.
FAQs – What is Gypsum Board Made Of?
1. What is gypsum board made of exactly?
A core of gypsum mineral plus paper liners, with added fire and moisture-resistant chemicals.
2. Is it waterproof?
Only moisture-resistant variants are. Planeteco supplies both standard and green boards.
3. Can it catch fire?
No. It’s naturally fire-resistant. Type X boards offer enhanced fire ratings.
4. How long does it last?
With proper care, over 50 years.
5. Is it recyclable?
Yes—both the gypsum core and paper liners are recyclable.
